Difference Between Hypothesis and Theory in Tabular Form Parameters of ComparisonĪ hypothesis is defined as “ an idea or explanation of something that is based on a few known facts, but that has not yet been proved to be true or correct”.Ī theory is defined as “ A set of statements or principles devised to explain a group of facts or phenomena, especially one that has been repeatedly tested or is widely accepted and can be used to make predictions about natural phenomena. ”. The theory is more solution-oriented, while a hypothesis is more problem-oriented.Ī theory may be used to find answers, whereas a hypothesis is used to formulate new questions and problems and challenge existing knowledge. Mouly defines that “Hypothesis is an assumption or proposition whose testability is to be tested based on the computability of its implications with empirical evidence with previous knowledge.”Ī Theory, on the other hand, is defined by researchers as follows:Ī theory is "a statement of concepts and their inter-relationships that shows and/or why a phenomenon occurs.” Best, “It is a shrewd guess or inference that is formulated and provisionally adopted to explain observed facts or conditions and to guide in further investigation.
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